Charred Cabbage with Ssamjang Butter

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Tender cabbage is coated with a spicy, salty, and umami Korean-inspired butter in this restaurant-level dish you can easily grill or roast in the oven at home.

Charred Cabbage with Ssamjang Butter
Photo: Food & Wine / Photo by Jen Causey / Food Styling by Margaret Monroe Dickey / Prop Styling by Jillian Knox

Active Time:   10 mins
Total Time:   35 mins
Servings:    4

Cabbage might be the most underdog vegetable with the biggest reward when it gets a quick cook in the oven or over the grill, as with this recipe from Andrew Zimmerman, chef and partner at Chicago’s acclaimed Sepia restaurant. At a high heat, the outer edges get a bit of char while the center is tender and soft, making it the perfect vehicle for the dressing. In this case, Zimmerman makes an umami-packed ssamjang butter that boasts both a kick of spice and richness from the spicy-sweet ssamjang paste, salty fish sauce, and tangy vinegar. The added texture from the crisp shallots and crunchy nori elevate this simple wedge of cabbage into a deeply flavorful dish. Serve the charred cabbage as a side for fried chicken, Korean barbecued pork, or with rice for a veggie-forward meal.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the difference between ssamjang and gochujang?

    Gochujang is a Korean hot pepper paste made from fermenting gochugaru (red chile flakes), glutinous rice, soybeans, and salt. Gochujang is an ingredient in ssamjang, which is a Korean dipping sauce made from gochujang and doenjang (fermented soybean paste), as well as sesame oil, garlic, sesame seeds, and a sweetener, such as honey or sugar.

  • What is Savoy cabbage?

    Savoy cabbage is a type of green cabbage with leaves that are ruffly, lacy, and not quite as tight as those on regular cabbage. It has a sweeter flavor than regular cabbage, which is why we prefer it in this recipe.

Notes from the Food & Wine Test Kitchen

Keeping the cabbage wedges together is important, so use a large stiff metal spatula to flip the cabbage instead of tongs, which may pull the leaves apart. We give instructions to cook this on a grill or in an oven; it will take a few minutes longer in the oven.

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Ingredients

  • 1 large head cabbage (preferably Savoy)
  • 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt
  • 8 tablespoons (4 ounces) unsalted butter
  • 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon ssamjang or gochujang
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons water
  • 1 teaspoon fish sauce
  • 3 tablespoons fried shallots
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons  finely chopped nori
  • 1 teaspoon gochugaru

Directions

  1. Preheat your grill or oven to 500°F.  (You will want whichever of those methods you choose to be very hot.)

  2. Remove loose outer leaves from cabbage, and trim stem to nearly flush with bottom of cabbage. Cut cabbage into 4 equal wedges, keeping core intact. Place cabbage, cut side down, in a cast-iron skillet large enough to hold cabbage in 1 layer. Drizzle vegetable oil over cabbage, and flip it around to evenly coat the cabbage with oil. Season cabbage with salt. Place skillet either on the grill or in the oven; cover (or close oven door) and cook at 500°F, undisturbed, for about 15 minutes. Flip cabbage wedges, and continue to cook until both sides are well charred, 7 to 10 minutes. (If using the oven, cook, undisturbed, until well charred and tender, about 35 minutes.) Check to see how the cabbage is doing; it should develop a nice dark sear on sides that are in contact with the pan, nearly black. Insert a small knife or metal skewer into cabbage to see if it is done cooking. You want to feel very little resistance. When it is ready, the cabbage should have a silky, yielding quality.

  3. As the cabbage cooks, heat butter, vinegar, ssamjang, water, and fish sauce in a small saucepan over medium-high until it just barely simmers, about 3 minutes, stirring often. Remove from heat, and set aside.

  4. Once cabbage is cooked, transfer it to a cutting board. Carefully cut out the core, and divide the leaves evenly among 4 bowls. Spoon ssamjang butter evenly over cabbage, and top with fried shallots, nori, and gochugaru.

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